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Key Elements of Social Audit

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    (a) Three party relationship amongst Social Auditor, reporting party (i.e. NGO/Implementing Agency/ Donor) and Stakeholders.

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    (b) Project/ Program/ Intervention.

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    (c) Project monitoring framework This is very critical since it will help Social Auditor to understand the project(s) and its nuances, identify key evaluation parameters, thematic areas and benefits rendered. Following are parameters basis which impact of the project may be assessed:

Parameters Questions to be evaluated
Inclusiveness Whether stakeholders have access to the benefits of the project.
Whether stakeholders be part of the institution.
Relevance Whether project been able to meet the community's priorities.
How was planning done.
Was it participatory?
Effectiveness and Efficiency How were success indicators developed and whether the community was involved.
Whether project effectively address the community's problems.
Whether the project is completed within the timeline.
How efficiently the resources are deployed, monitored, and utilized.
Replication Whether the project is able to replicate the solution in other states/villages.
Convergence Degree of convergence with the Govt./other private partnership.
Sustainability Whether the project instill a feeling of belongingness towards the assets created.
Whether the project will continue after exit of the funding partner.
I. Why Evaluation?
  • CheckIcon Performance Assessment: Evaluates project outcomes to ensure transparency and stakeholder engagement.
  • CheckIcon Identifies Deficiencies: Allows for timely corrections, improving current and future project outcomes.
  • CheckIcon Social Audit: Engages the community directly in monitoring, enhancing project implementation.
  • CheckIcon Fact-Finding, Not Fault-Finding: Focuses on improvement rather than criticism.
II. Consultation Process for Social Audit
  • CheckIcon Concurrent Auditing: Conducts evaluations at different stages—pre-intervention, during implementation, and post-completion.
  • CheckIcon Pre-Consultation: Helps to identify initial gaps and set realistic, community-aligned outcomes through stakeholder engagement.
  • CheckIcon Implementation Stage Focus: Conducting audits during active phases allows for real-time corrective actions, maximizing the project’s effectiveness.
III. General Principles of Social Audit
  • CheckIcon Child-Centric Approach: In educational projects, prioritizes children’s rights and parental involvement, focusing on marginalized groups.
  • CheckIcon Transparency: Findings are evidence-based, made publicly accessible, and transparently communicated.
  • CheckIcon Community Participation: Ensures inclusivity, allowing equal representation from all stakeholders, especially marginalized groups.
  • CheckIcon Objectivity and Dialogue: Maintains neutrality, encourages solution-oriented dialogue, and documents action steps.
IV. Steps of Audit Process
  • CheckIcon Stages of Audit: Divided into Pre-Audit, Implementation Phase, and Post-Audit to ensure thorough assessment and adaptation.
  • CheckIconPre-Audit Preparation:Tasks: Establish an agreement with the NGO, form a dedicated audit team, assign a nodal officer, and provide a list of required documents.
  • CheckIconImplementation Phase:Engagement: Interact with teachers, principals, parents, and students to gather feedback. Publicize site visits and record all stakeholder views, especially from parents and students.
  • CheckIconAudit Phase:Actions: Implement corrective measures within a set timeline and submit Action Taken Reports.
V.Reporting
  • CheckIcon Compile a detailed social audit report summarizing findings, conclusions, and actionable recommendations. Present the report to management and stakeholders, emphasizing key insights, concerns, and recommendations to enhance project performance and social impact.
VI.Follow-up and Monitoring
  • CheckIcon Set up ongoing monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to track the implementation of audit recommendations. This continuous follow-up ensures improvements in project outcomes and accountability over time.